Miraa Trade

Miraa (khat) cultivation and trade represents an economically significant but socially contested sector of the Kenyan economy, particularly in northeastern and coastal regions.

Production

Miraa is cultivated primarily in:

  • Meru County: primary production region
  • Coastal regions: secondary production
  • Requires specific agro-climatic conditions

Market and Trade

Miraa trade is highly profitable, generating significant income for producers and traders. Markets extend throughout East Africa and to diaspora communities internationally.

Social and Health Concerns

Miraa consumption raises public health concerns:

  • Stimulant effects
  • Addictive properties
  • Social impacts on users
  • Controversial status in some regions

Regulation

Miraa trade operates in a regulatory gray zone, with varying levels of prohibition and tolerance across Kenya's counties and in international markets.

See Also